Nongamstop Review

MGA vs Curaçao

What each regulator actually enforces, and what it does not

Updated 2026-10-04 5 min read No affiliate links on this page

Both are described as “licensed”. In practice the word covers two different arrangements, and the gap only becomes visible at the moment you need someone to intervene.

How do MGA and Curaçao casino licences compare?

Malta (MGA)Curaçao (CGA)
Public registerLicensee Register, plus a URL Checker for domainsRegister on the regulator’s site, plus a live certificate for each licensed site on cert.cga.cw
Complaint to the regulatorOnline form for complaints about regulatory compliance; individual disputes go to ADRTakes information about possible breaches; does not adjudicate individual disputes or order compensation
Independent dispute resolutionLicensees must give players access to a registered ADR entity once their own process is exhaustedThe regulator’s complaints guidelines require operator procedures and explain escalation to ADR
Current frameworkEstablished licensing regimeNew law (the LOK) in force since 24 December 2024; licences now issued directly

Both columns describe what each regulator publishes on its own site, checked on 24 September 2026. Regimes change — check the current position before relying on it, particularly for Curaçao, which is still settling into its new law.

What player protections does an MGA licence offer?

The Malta Gaming Authority runs a conventional licensing regime. For a player the useful parts are concrete. You can confirm a licence on the Authority’s own Licensee Register, and its URL Checker tells you whether the specific website you are on is covered, not just whether a similarly named company holds a licence.

If a dispute arises, the order is fixed: the operator’s own complaints procedure first, then the independent dispute resolution (ADR) body the operator must give you access to, which is where an individual dispute is decided. The Authority separately accepts complaints about whether an operator is complying with its regulatory obligations, through an online form. Licensees are required to publish their complaints procedure, so its absence on an MGA-licensed site is itself worth noting.

It is slow, and it is not the UK Gambling Commission. But there is a defined route, and operators behave differently when they know a complaint can travel along it.

What player protections does a Curaçao licence offer?

Curaçao’s National Ordinance on Games of Chance — the LOK — came into force on 24 December 2024, and the former Gaming Control Board now operates as the Curaçao Gaming Authority. Before that, much of the market ran on sub-licences issued by a handful of master licence holders, and the badge on a site told you little about who stood behind it; existing direct licences were converted during the transition. Licences now come from the Authority and carry numbers beginning OGL/, and the Authority states that the old orange sub-licence seals are no longer valid.

Two things follow for you. Verification has become more concrete: each licensed site should link to a live certificate on the Authority’s own domain, cert.cga.cw, showing the licensed company, the domain and the status. And recourse is narrower than “regulated” suggests: the Authority accepts information about possible breaches, but it does not decide individual player disputes or order compensation. For a dispute about your money, the route is the operator’s complaints procedure and then the ADR body its terms name.

This is why the licence number and the certificate matter more here than the word. How to check them.

What happens to your balance if an operator fails

People often assume that a regulated casino keeps customer money safe in a separate account. It is worth knowing how carefully even the UK regime avoids promising that.

The Gambling Commission requires operators licensed in Great Britain to tell customers how well their balance is protected if the business becomes insolvent, using three levels: not protected, medium and high. It also points out that keeping customer money in a separate account does not, on its own, protect it from creditors, and that gambling balances do not carry the government-backed protection that qualifying bank deposits do.

Other jurisdictions have their own arrangements — the Isle of Man, for example, publishes player-fund protection requirements — so compare the specific protection the operator’s regulator requires and the operator says it uses. A British licence does not guarantee repayment either. The practical answer is the same everywhere: a balance in a casino account is exposed to that business, and money you intend to keep is safer withdrawn.

Which other offshore casino licences might I see?

  • Isle of Man and Gibraltar. Established regulators with full supervisory regimes. Neither licence replaces the Gambling Commission licence an operator needs to offer remote casino gambling to customers in Great Britain.
  • Kahnawake. A long-established licensing body based in Kahnawà:ke, Quebec. Check its own site for the register and the complaints route before relying on either.
  • Anjouan. Anjouan Gaming publishes a licence register and a complaints policy that sends individual player disputes to the operator and then to an ADR process; it says it does not mediate individual disputes itself. We have not been able to verify the governmental status or enforceability of that system, so treat an Anjouan badge with corresponding caution.

Does an offshore licence replace a British gambling licence?

None of these is a substitute for a Great Britain licence. Since 1 November 2014, an operator offering remote gambling to customers in Great Britain has needed a Gambling Commission licence wherever it is based, and a Malta, Curaçao or Anjouan licence does not change that. An operator that serves British customers without that licence is not exempt from British law; it is simply outside the system that would protect you. There is no Gambling Commission oversight of how it treats you, no GamStop, and no British regulator to take your complaint.

The useful question is therefore not “is this safe?” but “how much recourse do I have if this goes wrong, and am I willing to proceed on that basis?”

How to reduce your risk when casino complaint options are limited

  • Read the withdrawal terms harder where recourse is thin. If no regulator will decide your dispute, the written terms are most of your protection.
  • Keep the balance smaller. Exposure you cannot escalate is exposure you should size accordingly.
  • Withdraw more often. Money that has reached your bank is no longer held by the casino.
  • Screenshot everything at deposit time. Terms, the register entry or certificate, bonus conditions.

The one-line version. A Malta licence means there is an ADR route for your dispute and a regulator that takes compliance complaints. A Curaçao licence means there is a register and a certificate to check, and an ADR route to use — but no regulator that will decide your case. Neither means the Gambling Commission is watching, and neither applies GamStop — if you self-excluded, the support options are here.

Sources

Checked 24 September 2026.

Common questions

Is a Malta licence better than a Curaçao one?

They offer different things. An MGA licensee must give you access to independent dispute resolution for an individual dispute, and the Authority takes complaints about regulatory compliance. The Curaçao Gaming Authority takes reports of breaches but does not decide individual disputes, so your route there is the operator’s procedure and then an ADR body. Neither guarantees an outcome.

Does a separate account for player money keep my balance safe?

Not on its own. The UK Gambling Commission points out that segregating customer money does not by itself protect it from creditors if an operator becomes insolvent, and gambling balances do not have the government-backed protection bank deposits have. Offshore, there is usually no protection rating to read at all.

Is a Curaçao licence worthless?

No. Since the new law took effect on 24 December 2024, licences are issued directly by the Curaçao Gaming Authority and each licensed site should show a live certificate you can check. But the Authority does not decide individual player disputes, so a Curaçao licence tells you more about who the operator is than about who will help you.

Does any licence protect my balance if the operator fails?

No licence guarantees repayment if an operator fails, including a British one: the Gambling Commission rates protection as not protected, medium or high, and gambling balances lack bank-deposit protection. Compare the specific customer-fund arrangements the relevant regulator requires and the operator says it uses.

Cal Evans

Reviewed by Cal EvansResearcher, Nongamstop Review

Cal has worked in the gambling industry for many years and has carried out a lot of research on it. Cal is part of the Nongamstop Review team.

Our guides are drafted with AI assistance from our own dated research and checked against regulator and operator pages. Cal reviews them before publication.

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